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Journal of Henan Agricultural University. 2018, (04) Core

Relationship between macrofungal diversity and environment in Baiyun Mountain forest parkChinese Full Text

WANG Xueying;CAO Ruofan;FAN Pengzhen;YUAN Zhiliang;YE Yongzhong;College of Life Sciences,Henan Agricultural University;

Abstract: We used the American Smithen Institute CTFS（ Center for tropical forest science） sample area construction standards to build a long-term monitoring plot of 5 hm2 in Baiyun Mountain Forest Park,and surveyed the macrofungi in the quadrat once a month from May to October in 2016. We investigated the species’ composition and diversity of macrofungi in the quadrat using the method of morphological classification. At the same time,the correlative environmental data were measured to analyze the relationship between the occurrence of macrofungi and the environment,and to explore the habitat characteristics of macrofungi and their correlation with seasonal changes by the temporal variation. The results indicate that there are 217 species of macrofungi collected in the quadrat belonging to33 families and 103 genera. The species is diversity at Baiyun Mountain. There are 6 families that have 10 or more species,in which possess 166 species,accounting for 76. 5% of the total species of macrofungi in the plot. Environmental factors affect the occurrence of macrofungi,in this factors,the average convex,the average elevation,and gap fraction prominently influence on macrofungi. Most of the macrofungi chooses similar habitat in the plots. The abandance of macrofungi reveals substantial fluctuation from May to October,Meanwhile the peak appear at August in 2016.
Keywords：

Baiyun Mountain; macrofungi; CCA; topographic factor; light environment;

  • DOI：

    10.16445/j.cnki.1000-2340.2018.04.019

  • Series：

    (D) Agriculture

  • Subject：

    Forestry

  • Classification Code：

    S718.81

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